Updated PCR Test Guidelines – What You Need to Know

As of April 1st, 2022, new guidelines surrounding PCR and COVID-19 testing came into effect as part of the UK Government’s “Living with COVID” strategy.

What Has Changed?

  • Most people in England are no longer advised or eligible to take a free COVID-19 test.
  • Free universal testing has ended, and from now on, most individuals must pay for lateral flow tests if they wish to check their COVID-19 status.
  • Despite high infection rates — with estimates at the time showing 1 in 16 people infected in the UK — the government believes vaccines continue to offer sufficient protection.

Who Can Still Access Free Tests?

While the general public must now purchase test kits, free testing remains available for:

  • NHS and adult social care staff
  • Patients and individuals in high-risk settings
  • People who are clinically vulnerable or immunocompromised
  • Anyone eligible for COVID-19 treatment if symptoms arise

This ensures those at greater risk continue to have access to testing and early intervention if needed.

Across the UK:

  • Scotland and Northern Ireland continued limited free testing during April.
  • Wales extended free testing until July 2022.

Testing Guidance

Health professionals continue to recommend isolating if you test positive, even though it is no longer a legal requirement in England. You are advised to:

  • Stay home for at least five days, especially during your most infectious period.
  • Limit contact with others, particularly those who are vulnerable.

Boosters for the Vulnerable

People aged 75 and over, and those with weakened immune systems, became eligible for a spring booster jab—aimed at maintaining their immunity. Around 5 million people were expected to receive their booster around six months after their last dose.

A Word from the Health Authorities

Dame Jenny Harries, Chief Executive of the UK Health Security Agency, stated:

“As we learn to live with COVID, we’re focusing testing efforts on those most at risk of serious illness. We also encourage everyone to continue taking simple, preventative steps to protect themselves and others.”

Health Secretary Sajid Javid added that ending free universal testing was possible due to the success of the vaccination programme and ongoing support for vulnerable communities.

Final Notes

The pandemic is not yet over, and future developments remain unpredictable. The “Living with COVID” plan aims to help the country transition safely while prioritizing support for those most at risk.

For more details or to book a PCR test, visit our PCR testing services page.